Name of God in Islam

99 Name of Allah 


Names of Allah.JPEG
The 99 Names of God, are the Names of God by which Muslims regard God and which are described in the Qur'an, and Sunnah, amongst other places.[1] There is, according to hadith, a special group of 99 names but no enumeration of them. Thus the exact list is not agreed upon, and the Names of God (as adjectives, word constructs, or otherwise) exceed 99 in the Qur'an and Sunnah. According to a hadith narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas'ud some of the names of God have been hidden from mankind, therefore there are not only 99 names of God but there are more.

List of 99 Names of God as found in the Qur'an

#S.No
Arabic
Transliteration
Translation (Meaning)

1
الرحمن
Ar-Raḥmān
The Exceedingly Compassionate, The Exceedingly Beneficent, The Exceedingly Gracious

2

الرحيم
Ar-Rahim
The Exceedingly Merciful
3
الملك
Al-Malik
The King

4
القدوس
Al-Quddūs
The Holy, The Pure, The Perfect

5
السلام
As-Salam
The Peace, The Source of Peace and Safety, The Savior

6
المؤمن
Al-Muʾmin
The Guarantor, The Affirming

7
المهيمن
Al-Muhaymin
The Guardian

8

العزيز
Al-ʿAzīz
The Almighty, The Invulnerable, The Honorable
9

الجبار
Al-Jabbār
The Irresistible, The Compeller, The Lofty
10

المتكبر
Al-Mutakabbir
The Majestic, The Supreme
11

الخالق
Al-Khāliq
The Creator
12

البارئ
Al-Bāriʾ
The Evolver, The Fashioner, The Designer
13

المصور
Al-Muṣawwir
The Fashioner of Forms
14

الغفار
Al-Ġaffār
The Repeatedly Forgiving
15

القهار
Al-Qahhār
The Subduer
16

الوهاب
Al-Wahhāb
The Bestower
17

الرزاق
Ar-Razzāq
The Provider
18

الفتاح
Al-Fattāḥ
The Opener, The Victory Giver
19

العليم
Al-ʿAlīm
The All Knowing, The Omniscient
20

القابض
Al-Qābi
The Restrainer, The Straightener
21

الباسط
Al-Bāsi
The Extender / Expander
22

الخَافِض
Al-Khāfi
The Abaser
23

الرافع
Ar-Rāfi
The Exalter
24
المعز

Al-Muʿizz
The Giver of Honour
25
المذل

Al-Muḏill
The Giver of Dishonour
26
السميع

As-Samīʿ
The All Hearing
27
البصير

Al-Baṣīr
The All Seeing
28
الحكم

Al-Ḥakam
The Judge, The Arbitrator
29
العدل

Al-ʿAdl
The Utterly Just
30
اللطيف

Al-Laṭīf
The Gentle, The Subtly Kind
31
الخبير

Al-Ḫabīr
The All Aware
32
الحليم

Al-Ḥalīm
The Forbearing, The Indulgent
33
العظيم

Al-ʿAẓīm
The Magnificent
34
الغفور

Al-Ġafūr
The Much-Forgiving
35
الشكور

Aš-Šakūr
The Grateful
36
العلي

Al-ʿAlī
The Sublime
37
الكبير

Al-Kabīr
The Great
38
الحفيظ

Al-Ḥafī
The Preserver
39
المقيت

Al-Muqīt
The Nourisher
40
الحسيب

Al-Ḥasīb
The Bringer of Judgment
41
الجليل

Al-Ğalīl
The Majestic
42
الكريم

Al-Karīm
The Bountiful, The Generous
43
الرقيب

Ar-Raqīb
The Watchful
44
المجيب

Al-Muğīb
The Responsive, The Answer
45

الواسع

Al-Wāsiʿ
The Vast, The All-Embracing, The Omnipresent, The Boundless
46
الحكيم

Al-Ḥakīm
The Wise
47
الودود

Al-Wadūd
The Loving
48
المجيد

Al-Mağīd
All-Glorious, The Majestic
49
الباعث

Al-Bāʿi
The Resurrecter
50
الشهيد

Aš-Šahīd
The Witness
51
الحق

Al-Ḥaqq
The Truth, The Reality
52
الوكيل

Al-Wakīl
The Trustee, The Dependable, The Advocate
53
القوي

Al-Qawwī
The Strong
54
المتين

Al-Matīn
The Firm, The Steadfast
55
الولي

Al-Walī
The Friend, Patron and Helper
56
الحميد

Al-Ḥamīd
The All Praiseworthy
57
المحصي

Al-Muḥṣī
The Accounter, The Numberer of All
58
المبدئ

Al-Mubdiʾ
The Originator, The Producer, The Initiator
59
المعيد

Al-Muʿīd
The Restorer, The Reinstater Who Brings Back All
60
المحيي

Al-Muḥyī
The Giver of Life
61
المميت

Al-Mumīt
The Destroyer, The Bringer of Death
62
الحي

Al-Ḥayy
The Living
63
القيوم

Al-Qayyūm
The Subsisting, The Guardian
64
الواجد

Al-Wāğid
The Perceiver, The Finder, The Unfailing
65
الماجد

Al-Māğid
The Illustrious, The Magnificent
66
الواحد

Al-Wāḥid
The One, The Unique
67
الاحد

Al-ʾAḥad
The Unity, The Indivisible
68
الصمد

Aṣ-Ṣamad
The Eternal, The Absolute, The Self-Sufficient
69
القادر

Al-Qādir
The Omnipotent, The All Able
70

المقتدر

Al-Muqtadir
The Determiner, The Dominant
71
المقدم

Al-Muqaddim
The Expediter, He Who Brings Forward
72
المؤخر

Al-Muʾakhkhir
The Delayer, He Who Puts Far Away
73
الأول

Al-ʾAwwal
The First, The Beginning-less
74
الأخر

Al-ʾAḫir
The Last, The Endless
75
الظاهر

Aẓ-Ẓāhir
The Manifest, The Evident, The Outer
76
الباطن

Al-Bāṭin
The Hidden, The Unmanifest, The Inner
77
الوالي

Al-Wālī
The Patron, The Protecting Friend, The Friendly Lord
78
المتعالي

Al-Mutaʿālī
The Supremely Exalted, The Most High
79
البر

Al-Barr
The Good, The Beneficent
80
التواب

At-Tawwāb
The Ever Returning, Ever Relenting
81
المنتقم

Al-Muntaqim
The Avenger
82
العفو

Al-ʿAfū
The Pardoner, The Effacer, The Forgiver
83
الرؤوف

Ar-Raʾūf
The Kind, The Pitying
84
مالك الملك

Mālik-ul-Mulk
The Owner of all Sovereignty
85
ذو الجلال
والإكرام
Dhū-l-Ğalāli
wa-l-ʾikrām
The Lord of Majesty and Generosity
86
المقسط
Al-Muqsi
The Equitable, The Requiter

87
الجامع

Al-Ğāmiʿ
Al-Ğāmiʿ
88
الغني

Al-Ġanī
The Rich, The Independent
89
المغني

Al-Muġnī
The Enricher, The Emancipator
90
المانع

Al-Māniʿ
The Withholder, The Shielder, The Defender
91
الضار

Aḍ-Ḍārr
The Distressor, The Harmer, The Afflictor
92
النافع
An-Nāfiʿ
The Propitious, The Benefactor, The Source of Good

93
النور
An-Nūr
The Light

94
الهادي
Al-Hādī
The Guide, The Way

95
البديع
Al-Badīʿ
The Incomparable, The Unattainable

96
الباقي
Al-Bāqī
The Immutable, The Infinite, The Everlasting

97
الوارث
Al-Wāri
The Heir, The Inheritor of All

98
الرشيد
Ar-Rašīd
The Guide to the Right Path

99
الصبور
Aṣ-Ṣabūr
The Timeless, The Patient



The greatest name


The 99 names point to the inherent unity of the all-embracing Greatest Name(Ismi Azam). In Islamic traditions, it is stated "The Greatest Name of Allah is the one which if He [Allah] is called (prayed to) by it, He will Answer."

Personal names


According to Islamic tradition, a Muslim may not be given any of the 99 names of Allah in exactly the same form. For example, nobody may be named al-Malik (The King), but may be named Malik (King). This is because of the belief that Allah is almighty, and no human being is the equivalent of Allah, and no human being will ever be the equivalent of Allah. Muslims are allowed to use the 99 names of Allah for themselves but should not put 'Al' at the front of them.

However the names of Allah can be combined with the word "‘Abd-" which means "servant/Worshiper" (of Allah) and are commonly used as personal names among Muslims. For example ‘Abd ar-Raḥmān ("Servant of the Most Compassionate/the Beneficent"). The two parts of the name may be written separately (as above) or combined as one transliterated name; in such a case, the vowel transcribed after ‘Abd is often written as u when the two words are transcribed as one: e.g., Abdurrahman, Abdul'aziz, "Abdul Jabbar", or even Abdullah ("Servant of Allah"). (This has to do with Arabic case vowels, the final u vowel showing the normal "quote" nominative/vocative case form: ‘abd-u.)

Some Muslim people have names resembling those 99. Examples include:
•    Salaam, such as Salam Fayyad.
•    Jabbaar, such as Kareem Abdul-Jabbar.
•    Hakeem, such as Sherman "Abdul Hakim" Jackson.
•    Ra'oof, such as Ra'ouf Mus'ad.